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Qemisoyl (water retainer)

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WATER SHORTAGE NO PROBLEM

                    

                    DESCRIPTION

Qemisoyl™ is a long lasting, easy-to-use, water-absorbing soil additive.  

It was specially designed to reduce frequent irrigation and water waste in Crops,  gardens, house-plants, and landscaping. 

 

Qemisoyl’s™ water-holding capacity offers a stable growing environment which allows for faster and healthier plant growth and ultimately leads to reduction in plant mortality.  

Qemisoyl's™ unique absorbing characteristic allows each granule to 

expand and absorb up to 500 times its weight in water, depending on the quality of water.  Then by acting as a reservoir of water, Qemisoyl™ allows for 95-99% of the water stored to be available for the plants roots to draw upon as needed, thus ensuring stable conditions for healthy plant growth. (The pressure gradient exerted by a plant’s root system is quite sufficient to withdraw its water.)  

Unlike most substances that hydrate, Qemisoyl's™ hydration is fully reversible once all the water is withdrawn, the particle can return to its 

original size, ready to be filled again. Qemisoyl™ can be filled and emptied many times. 

 

Qemisoyl™ usually lasts 4-7 years in the soil as it begins losing its efficiency in the range of 7-10% per year.

FEATURES

1. Benefits to the Soil  

Not all soils have adequate cationic exchange capacity (C.E.C.- the soil's ability to hold and contain nutrients and moisture, requiring the use of soil amendments). Moisture and precipitation move through most soils very quickly, carrying the nutrients deep into the ground and potentially into the subsurface ground water. 

By incorporating Qemisoyl™ into the soil, the conditions of the soil structure and water retention will improve by loosening the soil, reducing leaching and increasing both the nutrient and water supply to the roots.  

There are essentially two types of soils:

A.  Coarse soils - (sand, gravel) have a very low C.E.C. and therefore have almost no ability to retain moisture and nutrients.  This deficit situation allows the water and nutrients to move past the plants so quickly that the plants are unable to capture them. In this case, Qemisoyl™ helps to agglomerate the sandy soils, preventing loss of water into the soil and making more water available for the plant roots.

B. Heavy soils  -  (silt, clay) allow a better water retention (they can retain up to 75% of water), making them very compact, thus leading to poor drainage.

In this case, Qemisoyl™ particles swell up to absorb water, they open up the structure of the soil, leading to better aeration of the root system and/or reducing soil compaction which allows for better drainage.

2. Minimizing Effects of Percolation and Evaporation

With the use of Qemisoyl™, water requirements can be minimized due to reduction of water losses from percolation and evaporation.  The interval between irrigations can be doubled, tripled or more. In addition, the improved water storage in the soil will protect the plant against hydric stress. This is particularly relevant in areas where agriculture is marginal due to infrequent rainfall.

  When properly applied, Qemisoyl™ can reduce watering frequency by 50-75% in potted plants, 15-50% on lawns and golf courses, and in the 20-40% range for most irrigated field crops, in some cases leading to an earlier, healthier crop.

 PRODUCTS AVAILABLE

  Qemisoyl™ is a cross-linked copolymer of acryl amide and potassium acryl ate.  It is available in three particle sizes,

Qemisoyl™ A           Large particle, very coarse

Qemisoyl™ B           Medium particle

Qemisoyl™ C           Small (powder)

The coarser the particle, the slower and lower the absorption rate. 

Therefore, in a coarse soil with a fast water infiltration, it is important to 

select a fast absorbing material such as Qemisoyl™ B or C

Qemisoyl™ A is better suited for fine textured soils in order to allow a 

good soil aeration and water retention.  

Qemisoyl™ C is a micronized form used for specific applications, mainly root deeping applications.

All types of Qemisoyl™ will reach water saturation within about 3 hours. As it absorbs water, the product transforms itself into chunks of a clear crystalline gel that won't spill or leak.   Each chunk measuring about 1/2 inch / 1 cm in diameter.

Preparation - In general the gel should be prepared as follows:

1 oz of Qemisoyl™ to 2.6 gallons of water

Or

30 g of Qemisoyl™ to 10 liters of water. 

For a softer gel, add 25% more water.  In order to establish the maximum absorption capacity, place a known weight of Qemisoyl into a known volume of water and leave overnight.  Measure the remaining water and calculate the absorption per gram.

GENERAL PERFORMANCE

Qemisoyl™ can be applied as a hydrated gel or dry. Dry granules are generally easier to use, but care must be taken to water the granules enough to fully fill them with water, and to allow 15-50% swelling room in each planting hole or flowerpot.  

1. Dry Application

For large quantities of potting soil or backfill around trees and shrubs, and under grass, we recommend the use of the Qemisoyl™ in dry form.

Recommended Dosage :

2 lbs of Qemisoyl™ A or B per cubic yard of soil

or 

1.2 kgs Qemisoyl™ A or B per cubic meter of soil

 

For small quantities of potting soil:

1⁄2 tsp. of Qemisoyl™ B per quart of soil = 1 oz per 60 lbs of soil

Or

1 gram of Qemisoyl™ B per 1 kg of soil.

Do not overdose!  Always spread Qemisoyl™ evenly through the soil.

2. Hydrated Application

Qemisoyl™ in hydrated form, works best for small applications such as repotting house- plants, planting bedding plants, and planting small trees and shrubs:

1/2 teaspoon dry granules absorbs approx. 1-2 cups water

Note: 1 lb. (21⁄2 cups) absorbs approx. 20-35 gallons water = 1 kg absorbs approx. 200 liters of water

Recommended Dosage

Many tests with flowers and other plants have shown that the ideal mix for optimum growth ranges from:

one part hydrated Qemisoyl™ mixed with 9 parts soil (10% hydrated polymer) up to one part hydrated Qemisoyl™  mixed with 4 parts soil (20% hydrated polymer). (This 20% maximum corresponds to approximately 40 lbs./ 1000 ft = 18kg / 90 m for each 6 inches/15 cm of soil depth).  

For Dosage on each crop, handling and safety information and major sites of application 

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